The response of biodiversity to climate change has become an extremely active field of research. Predictions play an important role in alerting scientists and decision-makers to potential future risks, provide a means to bolster attribution of biological changes to climate change, and can support the development of proactive strategies to reduce climate change impacts on biodiversity. Climate change’ caused by anthropogenic activities is going to cause a major impact on water, forest, biodiversity, agricultural productivity, and human health. However, the predicted impacts are going to be wildly different in different parts of the world, on different sectors and in different time frames.
